UBMSFSII.5 : INTRODUCTION TO COST ACCOUNTING
[50 lectures: 3 Credit]
Objectives of the Course:
- To enable the students to understand the principles and procedure of cost accounting and to apply them to different practical situations.
- The primary objective of the course is to familiarize the students with the basic cost concepts, allocation and control of various costs and methods of costing.
Units | Name of the topic | No. of | |
lectures | |||
Unit I | Introduction to Cost Accounting: | 10 | |
a) Meaning, Nature and scope | |||
b) Objective of Cost Accounting | |||
c) Financial Accounting v/s Cost Accounting | |||
d) Advantages and disadvantages of Cost Accounting | |||
e) Cost classification (concept only) | |||
f) Types of costing- Job, process, batch and contract | |||
(concept only) | |||
g) Installation of Cost Accounting System. | |||
Unit II | Elements of Cost: | 20 | |
a) Material- Introduction, motives of holding stock, stock | |||
valuation (FIFO & weighted average method), maintenance of | |||
stock levels. | |||
b) Labour- Introduction, labour remuneration | |||
(Time rate & Price rate), labour turnover | |||
c) Overheads- Introduction, classification of overheads, | |||
Distribution/Appointment of overheads | |||
d) Introduction to concept of absorption costing- | Under | ||
absorption/over absorption of overheads (concept only) | |||
e) Determination of total cost/ composition of selling price/ | |||
cost sheets /translation, valuation of closing stock | |||
/Estimated/Tender/Offer (Basic numericals) | |||
Unit III | Reconciliation between Cost and Financial records: | 10 | |
Meaning and Definition, Need for Reconciliation, causes of | |||
disagreement, procedure and preparation of Statement of | |||
Reconciliation. | |||
Unit IV | Elementary principles and techniques of Marginal Costing | 10 | |
1)Elementary principles of Marginal Costing- Meaning, features of | |||
Marginal Costing, Advantages of Marginal Costing, Limitations of | |||
Marginal Costing and Concept of Profit.
- Techniques of Marginal Costing – Contribution, Profit-volume Ratio, Breakeven point, Margin of Safety, Cost-volume-profit Analysis.
- Basic problems on managerial decision making (Buy or Sell)
- Budgetary Control: Basic: Budget, Purchase and Sell Budget.
Reference Books:
- Management Accounting I.M. Pandey Vikas Publishing
- Cost Accounting C.S. Rayudu Tata McGraw Hill and Co. Ltd, Mumbai
- Cost Accounting Theory and Practice M.N. Aurora S. Chand & Co. (P) Ltd., New Delhi
- Cost Accounting A Managerial Emphasis Horngren, Charles, Foster and Datar, Prentice Hall of India
- Advanced Problems and Solutions in Cost Accounting, Maheshwari S.N., S.Chand and Co.
(P) Ltd., New Delhi
- Cost Accounting Jain S.P., Narange K.L. Kalyani, New Delhi
- Cost Accounting and Financial Management Ravi M. Kishore Taxman’s
- Principles of Cost Accounting Vanderbeck Thomson learning
- Cost Accounting –Tulsian P.C. –Tata McGraw Hills.
Can I get online lectures of BMS