Introduction –
Ancillarisation & Sub contracting in India, started simultaneously with the Govt. setting up enterprises almost in all the core sectors viz; manufacturing equipment for defence, railways, telecommunication, fertilizer, petroleum, petrochemical & various other engineering & processing industries.
Meaning –
The following requirements are to be compiled by an industrial undertaking for being regarded as ancillary industrial undertaking:
- “An industrial undertaking which is engaged or is proposed to be engaged in the manufacture or
- production of parts, components, sub-assemblies, tooling or intermediaries or
- the rendering of services & the undertaking supplies or renders or proposes to supply or
- Render not less than 50% of its production or services, as the case may be, to one or more other industrial undertaking & whose investment in fixed assets in plant & machinery whether held on ownership terms or on lease or on hire purchase, does not exceed Rs 10 million.”
Example-
Large industries in private sector such as Telco, Escorts, Mahindra & Mahindra, Punjab tractors have also developed a chain of their ancillaries & major percentage of their components are subcontracted.
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